Long-term outcome and efficacy of endoscopic hemorrhoid ligation for symptomatic internal hemorrhoids

作     者：Cheng-Tang Chiu Chen-Ming Hsu 

作者机构：Department of Gastroenterology and HepatologyLin-Kou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalChang Gung University College of Medicine 

出 版 物：《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 (世界胃肠病学杂志（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2011年第17卷第19期

页      面：2431-2436页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100210[医学-外科学(含：普外、骨外、泌尿外、胸心外、神外、整形、烧伤、野战外)] 10[医学] 

主　　题：Bleeding Endoscopy Hemorrhoid Ligation Prolapsed 

摘      要：AIM:To assess the long-term outcome of endoscopic hemorrhoid ligation (EHL) for the treatment of symptomatic internal ***:A total of 759 consecutive patients (415 males and 344 females) were *** presentations were rectal bleeding (593 patients) and mucosal prolapse (166 patients).All patients received EHL at outpatient *** severity was classified by Goligher s *** mean follow-up period was 55.4 mo (range,45-92 mo).RESULTS:The number of band ligations averaged 2.35 in the first session for bleeding and 2.69 for prolapsed *** was controlled in 587 (98.0%) patients,while prolapse was reduced in 137 (82.5%) *** treatment,93 patients experienced anal pain and 48 patients had mild *** subjective satisfaction was 93.6%.Repeat treatment or surgery was performed if symptoms were not relieved in the first *** the bleeding group,the recurrence rate was 3.7% (22 patients) at 1 year,and 6.6%and 13.0% at 2 and 5 *** the prolapsed group,the recurrence rate was 3.0%,9.6% and 16.9% at 1,2 and 5 years,***:EHL is an easy and well-tolerated procedure for the treatment of symptomatic internal hemorrhoids,with good long-term results.