Classification and detection of dominant factors in geospatial patterns of traditional settlements in China

作     者：WU Shaolin DI Baofeng Susan L.USTIN Constantine A.STAMATOPOULOS LI Jierui ZUO Qi WU Xiao AI Nanshan WU Shaolin;DI Baofeng;Susan L.USTIN;Constantine A.STAMATOPOULOS;LI Jierui;ZUO Qi;WU Xiao;Al Nanshan

作者机构：College of Architecture and EnvironmentSichuan UniversityChengdu610065China Institute for Disaster Management and ReconstructionSichuan University-The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityChengdu610207China John Muir Institute of the EnvironmentUniversity of California DavisDavisCA95616USA Stamatopoulos and Associates Co.&Hellenic Open UniversityAthens11471Greece 

出 版 物：《Journal of Geographical Sciences》 (地理学报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2022年第32卷第5期

页      面：873-891页

核心收录：

学科分类：081603[工学-地图制图学与地理信息工程] 081802[工学-地球探测与信息技术] 07[理学] 08[工学] 070503[理学-地图学与地理信息系统] 0818[工学-地质资源与地质工程] 0705[理学-地理学] 0816[工学-测绘科学与技术] 0833[工学-城乡规划学] 083302[工学-城乡规划与设计] 

基　　金：National Key Research and Development Program of China,No.2020YFD1100701 Social Science Research“14th Five-Year Plan”2021 Project of Sichuan Province,No.SC21ST001 Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,No.XDA23090502 

主　　题：rural settlements geographical pattern rural revitalization traditional wisdom 

摘      要：The geospatial distribution pattern in traditional Chinese settlements(TCSs)reflects the traditional harmony between humans and nature,which has been learned over ***,TCSs have experienced serious disturbances by urbanization and *** is crucial to explore the local wisdom of geospatial patterns and dominant factors for TCSs at the national scale in *** study sought to determine the geospatial wisdom of traditional settlements to enrich our future settlement development with the aim of establishing Chinese settlement values for modern ***,a dataset of 4000 TCSs were analyzed and clustered for environmental factors that affect their geospatial patterns by machine learning *** concluded that(1)five geospatial patterns of TCSs were clustered on a national scale,and the threshold of environmental factors of TCS groups was detected.(2)Environmental conditions and settlement concepts interacted and determined the similarities and differences among TCS groups.(3)The key boundary for TCSs and the dominant factors for each zone were determined,and topographical conditions and hydrologic resources played significant roles in all five TCS *** study provides a better understanding of the adaptability of the environment in relation to the TCSs and aids in planning TCS conservation and rural revitalization.