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The management of water heritage in Portuguese cities:Recent regeneration projects in Évora,Lisbon,Braga and Guimarães

作     者:Celia López-Bravo JoséPeral López Eduardo Mosquera Adell Celia López-Bravo;José Peral López;Eduardo Mosquera Adell

作者机构:Department of Architectural HistoryTheory and CompositionUniversity of SevilleSevilleSpain 

出 版 物:《Frontiers of Architectural Research》 (建筑学研究前沿(英文版))

年 卷 期:2022年第11卷第1期

页      面:73-88页

核心收录:

学科分类:12[管理学] 1201[管理学-管理科学与工程(可授管理学、工学学位)] 08[工学] 081304[工学-建筑技术科学] 0813[工学-建筑学] 

基  金:This work was supported by the[VI Plan Propio de Investigaciòn y Transferencia of the University of Seville]under Grant[VIPPIT-2017-II.2 and VIPPIT-2020-EBRV] [Instituto Universitario de Arquitectura y Ciencias de la Construcciòn]under Grant[VIII Ayudas a la Internacionalizaciòn de la Investigaciòn-2020]. 

主  题:Heritage characterization Infrastructures Landscape Obsolescence Urban planning Waterworks 

摘      要:Given the cultural and environmental potential presented by historical water infrastructures in urban contexts,this article states the evidence of a not much documented urban phenomenon in Portugal,the refurbishment of water heritage protected areas motivated by European-based regeneration projects.By employing a case-study design,four good practices-placed inÉvora,Lisbon,Braga and Guimarães-are chosen to enlighten this growing and aware trend.The assets located there-theÁgua de Prata Aqueduct,theÁguas Livres Aqueduct,the Sete Fontes water-supply system and the Zona de Couros industrial area,respectively-are geographical,historical and culturally characterised,while the projects that concern them are documented by visiting the areas and analysing the available sources.Then,open-data platforms and heritage protection decrees are processed to graphically code the topography,hydrology,urban land use,infrastructures,landmarks and protected areas,employing QGIS free software for Geographic Information Systems.As a result,the four practices are documented,discussed and compared.A table assesses and summarises their pre-existing and currently added values and a series of diagrams illustrates the landscape changes generated.These graphics validate the practices and update the status of the assets,enhancing the rediscovery of the existing landscapes and showing the main challenges and future opportunities faced by these areas.

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