Multivalent metal-sulfur batteries for green and cost-effective energy storage:Current status and challenges
Multivalent metal–sulfur batteries for green and cost-effective energy storage: Current status and challenges作者机构:Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and EngineeringSchool of Materials Science&EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Collaborative Innovation Center of Electric Vehicles in BeijingBeijing 100081China
出 版 物:《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 (能源化学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2022年第31卷第1期
页 面:144-165,I0005页
核心收录:
学科分类:0820[工学-石油与天然气工程] 0808[工学-电气工程] 081704[工学-应用化学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 0827[工学-核科学与技术] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22075028) the Beijing Institute of Technology Research Fund Program for Young Scholars (2019CX04092)
主 题:Multivale nt metal-sulfur batteries Cost-effectiveness Green energy storage Shuttle effect Electrolyte
摘 要:Multivalent metal-sulfur(M-S,where M=Mg,Al,Ca,Zn,Fe,etc.)batteries offer unique opportunities to achieve high specific capacity,elemental abundancy and cost-effectiveness beyond lithium-ion batteries(LIBs).However,the slow diffusion of multivalent-metal ions and the shuttle of soluble polysulfide result in impoverished reversible capacity and limited cycle performance of M-S(Mg-S,Al-S,Ca-S,Zn-S,Fe-S,etc.)*** is a necessity to optimize the electrochemical performance,while deepening the understanding of the unique electrochemical reaction mechanism,such as the intrinsic multi-electron reaction process,polysulfides dissoluti on and the in stability of metal an *** solve these problems,we have summarized the state-of-the-art progress of current M-S batteries,and sorted out the existing challen ges for different multivalent M-S batteries according to sulfur cathode,electrolytes,metallic an ode and current collectors/separators,*** this literature,we have surveyed and exemplified the strategies developed for better M-S batteries to strengthen the application of green,cost-effective and high energy density M-S batteries.