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Resequencing and genome-wide association studies of autotetraploid potato

作     者:Feng Zhang Li Qu Yincong Gu Zhi-Hong Xu Hong-Wei Xue 

作者机构:College of AgronomyGansu Provincial Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop ScienceGansu Key Laboratory of Crop Improvement&Germplasm EnhancementGansu Agricultural UniversityLanzhou 730070China Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Agri-SeedsJoint Center for Single Cell BiologySchool of Agriculture and BiologyShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Shanghai OEbiotechShanghai 201210China National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular GeneticsCAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200032China 

出 版 物:《Molecular Horticulture》 (分子园艺(英文))

年 卷 期:2022年第2卷第1期

页      面:73-90页

学科分类:09[农学] 0901[农学-作物学] 

基  金:National Ten Thousand Talent Program 

主  题:Solanum tuberosum(potato) Autotetraploid cultivars Genome-wide association study(GWAS) Domestication Genome Resequencing 

摘      要:Potato is the fourth most important food crop in the *** with a long history for breeding approaches,genomic information and association between genes and agronomic traits remain largely unknown particularly in autotetraploid potato cultivars,which limit the molecular breeding *** resequencing the genome of 108 main cultivar potato accessions with rich genetic diversity and population structure from International Potato Center,with approximate 20-fold coverage,we revealed more than 27 million Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms and~3 million Insertion and Deletions with high quality and *** analysis and genome-wide association studies(GWAS)identified candidate loci related to photoperiodic flowering time and temperature sensitivity as well as disease resistance,providing informative insights into the selection and domestication of cultivar *** addition,GWAS with GWASploy for 25 agronomic traits identified candidate loci by association signals,especially those related to tuber size,small-sized tuber weight and tuber thickness that was also validated by transcriptome *** study provides a valuable resource that facilitates the elucidation of domestication process as well as the genetic studies and agronomic improvement of autotetraploid potato.

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