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Two-stage urethroplasty is a better choice for proximal hypospadias with severe chordee after urethral plate transection: a single-center experience

二期尿道成型术更适合于需要横断尿道板并伴有严重弯曲畸形的近段型尿道下裂

作     者:Da-Chao Zheng Hai-Jun Yao Zhi-Kang Cai Jun Da Qi Chen Yan-Bo Chen Ke Zhang Ming-Xi Xu Mu-Jun Lu Zhong Wang 

作者机构:Department of Urology Shanghai 9th People's Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200011 China. 

出 版 物:《Asian Journal of Andrology》 (亚洲男性学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2015年第17卷第1期

页      面:94-97,I0009页

核心收录:

学科分类:10[医学] 

基  金:国家自然科学基金 

主  题:chordee proximal hypospadias single-stage urethroplasty two-stage urethroplasty 

摘      要:It is still debatable whether single- or two-stage urethroplasty is a more suitable technique for treating hypospadias with severe chordee after urethral plate transection. This retrospective study evaluated these two techniques. A total of 66 patients of proximal hypospadias with severe chordee were divided into two groups according to the techniques they underwent: 32 and 34 patients underwent single-stage (Duckett) or two-stage urethroplasty, respectively. Median ages at presentation were 7.5 years and 11.0 years in single-stage and two-stage repair groups, respectively. Median follow-ups were 28.5 months (20-60 months) and 35 months (18-60 months) in the single-stage and two-stage groups, respectively. The meatus of the neourethra was located at the top of the glans in all patients. No recurrence of chordee was found during follow-up, and all patients or parents were satisfied with the penile length and appearance. Complications were encountered in eight patients in both groups, with no statistically significant differences between the two techniques. The late complication rate of stricture was higher after the single-stage procedure (18.75% vs 0%). The complication rate after single-stage repairs was significantly lower in the prepubescent subgroup (10.52%) than in the postpubescent cohort (46.15%). These results indicate that the urethral plate transection effectively corrects severe chordee associated with proximal hypospadias during the intermediate follow-up period. Considering the higher rate of stricture after single-stage urethroplasty, two-stage urethroplasty is recommended for proximal hypospadias with severe chordee after urethral plate transection.

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