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Racial Differences in Left Ventricular Filling Pressure Following Acute Aerobic Exercise Between Chinese and Caucasians

作     者:Peng Sun Huimin Yan Sushant M.Ranadive Abbi D.Lane Rebecca MKappus Tracy Baynard Xiaodan Sun Shichang Li Bo Fernhall 

作者机构:Key Laboratory of Adolescent Health Assessment and Exercise InterventionMinistry of EducationEast China Normal UniversityShanghaiPeople’s Republic of China College of Applied Health SciencesUniversity of Illinois at ChicagoChicagoILUSA Department of Kinesiology and Community HealthUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignChampaignILUSA Damujia Central Health CenterWeifangShandongPeople’s Republic of China 

出 版 物:《Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise》 (体育运动科学(英文))

年 卷 期:2022年第4卷第3期

页      面:275-282页

学科分类:0403[教育学-体育学] 04[教育学] 

基  金:This study was funded by the National Institute of Health of USA(1R01HL093249-01A1) National Education Science Planning Program of China(BLA170225) 

主  题:Diastolic function Left ventricular filling pressure Racial differences 

摘      要:Background Left ventricular filling pressure(LVFP)is an important early indicator of heart failure that is more prevalent in Caucasians than ***-induced change in LVFP may provide more incremental information to assess dias-tolic *** it was unknown whether there was difference in LVFP following acute exercise between Caucasians and *** The purpose of this study was to investigate the change of LVFP following an acute 45-min aerobic exercise in healthy Caucasian and Chinese *** Sixty participants(30 Caucasians and 30 Chinese,half was male,respectively)performed an acute bout of aero-bic exercise at 70%of heart rate ***,Left ventricle(LV)morphology and function parameters were measured at baseline,then at 30-min and 60-min *** There was a similar LV ejection fraction,LV fraction shorten,lateral E/eʹand lateral eʹbetween Chinese and Caucasians at *** was a significant race-by-time interaction in lateral E/eʹand lateral eʹbetween Chinese and Caucasians from pre-exercise to 30 min and 60 min after acute aerobic ***ΔE/eʹwas significant correlated with baseline systolic blood *** The change of LVFP was different between Chinese and Caucasians following acute aerobic *** racial differences may be primarily caused by the changes of LV relaxation following exercise,baseline systolic blood pressure may also contribute to the differences.

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