Effect of plasma treatment on the seed germination and seedling growth of radish(Raphanus sativus)
Effect of plasma treatment on the seed germination and seedling growth of radish(Raphanus sativus)作者机构:Department of PhysicsSchool of SciencesKathmandu UniversityDhulikhelKavre 45210Nepal Department of PhysicsTri-Chandra Multiple CampusTribhuvan UniversityKathmandu 44600Nepal Department of Chemical Science and EngineeringKathmandu UniversityDhulikhelKavre 45210Nepal Department of Environmental Science and EngineeringKathmandu UniversityDhulikhelKavre 45210Nepal
出 版 物:《Plasma Science and Technology》 (等离子体科学和技术(英文版))
年 卷 期:2022年第24卷第1期
页 面:95-107页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 09[农学] 070204[理学-等离子体物理] 0902[农学-园艺学] 090202[农学-蔬菜学] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:Nepal Academy of Science and Technology(NAST) Khumaltar Lalitpur Nepal for providing financial and technical support
主 题:dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) electron temperature electron density germination growth parameters radish seeds
摘 要:The effect on the germination and seedling growth of radish(Raphanus sativus)seeds were examined employing a dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)at atmospheric pressure and room temperature for various treatment *** plasma using argon gas of flow rate 21 m^(-1)was employed in this *** seeds were treated with DBD plasma for 1-5 min,*** characteristics,seedling growth parameters,the contact angle of the seed coat,water uptake capacity,mass loss,the temperature of the seeds,chlorophyll,and carotenoid contents of the seedlings were measured before and after the DBD plasma *** treatment of radish seeds significantly increased germination-related characters,including germination percentage,fresh and dry weight,vigor index,and total carotenoids ***,the cumulative production rate was found to be *** from the experiment indicate an acceleration in the water uptake of the radish seeds and make the seed surface hydrophilic by plasma *** electron microscopy analysis showed that etching effects on the seed coat occurred after the argon plasma treatments,which affected the wettability of the radish *** experimental findings showed that seeds being treated by DBD plasma for 2 and 3 min had a positive effect on the germination and seedling growth of radish.