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Impact of common gastrointestinal disorders in elderly on in vitro meat protein digestibility and related properties

作     者:Ever Hern´andez-Olivas Sara Mu˜noz-Pina Jorge García-Hern´andez Ana Andr´es Ana Heredia 

作者机构:Instituto Universitario de Ingeniería de Alimentos para el Desarrollo(IUIAD-UPV).Universitat Polit`ecnica de Val`enciaCamino de Vera s/nC.P.46022ValenciaSpain Centro Avanzado de Microbiología de Alimentos(CAMA)Universitat Polit`ecnica de Val`enciaCamino de Vera s/nC.P46022ValenciaSpain 

出 版 物:《Food Bioscience》 (食品生物科学(英文))

年 卷 期:2022年第46卷第2期

页      面:439-449页

核心收录:

学科分类:0832[工学-食品科学与工程(可授工学、农学学位)] 1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

基  金:This work was supported by the Generalitat Valenciana[grant number:AICO/2018/289] Also,Ever Hern´andez-Olivas was a beneficiary of a pre-doctoral grant from the Mexican National Council of Science and Technology(CONACyT)[grant number:306682] 

主  题:Meats Gastrointestinal digestion Aging Proteolysis ACE inhibition Antioxidant activity 

摘      要:This study aimed to in vitro evaluate the impact of common gastrointestinal(GI)alterations appearing with aging on protein digestibility,and functional related properties,in four different meats(chicken,turkey,pork and beef).Thus,three elderly digestion models were stated as long as altered GI conditions affected at oral(E1),oral and gastric(E2)and oral,gastric and intestinal stages(E3).Healthy adult GI conditions were also mimicked as standard control model(C).A notable trichloroacetic acid(TCA)soluble protein and the free amino acids(FAA)release reduction(p0.05)were found under intestinal suboptimal conditions(E3),being more accused in beef than in other ***,chicken intake would be more advisable,than other meats,in terms of protein digestibility;while beef would provide a greater net supply of FAA under E3 model *** altered conditions,seem to favor protein ***,while gastric and intestinal suboptimal conditions diminish the angiotensin converting enzyme(ACE)inhibition of meat digesta,their antioxidant activity was only negatively affected by intestinal altered conditions.

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