A geomorphological model of susceptibility to the effect of human interventions for environmental licensing determination(SHIELD)

作     者：Cristina I.Pereira Celene B.Milanes Ivan Correa Enzo Pranzini Benjamin Cuker Camilo M.Botero Cristina I.Pereira;Celene B.Milanes;Ivan Correa;Enzo Pranzini;Benjamin Cuker;Camilo M.Botero

作者机构：EAFIT UniversityEarth Sciences DepartmentMedellínColombia Coastal Systems Research GroupPlayas Corporation Ltda.BogotáColombia Civil and Environmental DepartmentUniversidad De La CostaBarranquillaColombia Department of Earth SciencesUniversity of FlorenceFirenzeItaly Department of Marine and Environmental ScienceHampton UniversityHamptonUnited States University Sergio ArboledaSchool of LawSanta 

出 版 物：《Geoscience Frontiers》 (地学前缘（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2022年第13卷第2期

页      面：284-294页

核心收录：

学科分类：12[管理学] 1204[管理学-公共管理] 083305[工学-城乡生态环境与基础设施规划] 08[工学] 0708[理学-地球物理学] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 0833[工学-城乡规划学] 

基　　金：part of a Ph.D.project supported by the EAFIT University[grant number 767-000015]in Colombia 

主　　题：Processes and landforms Expert knowledge Ecosystem approach Screening Scoping 

摘      要：Almost every country requires some form of environmental licensing prior to the inception of development projects that may affect the integrity of the environment and its social *** developed a new conceptual and methodological model to instruct the assessment of the potential impacts posed by proposed *** to Human Interventions for Environmental Licensing Determination(SHIELD)includes a novel geomorphological interpretation of the Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA).It considers the impact of human interventions on geomorphological processes and landscape functioning in the context of the entire ecosystem,going further than the classical concept of *** susceptibility of the site informs the screening stage,allowing local conditions to help define the criteria used in the ***,the level of detail of the environmental baseline is scoped by considering the degree of disturbance of natural processes posed by human *** this geomorphological susceptibility model on different kinds of environments would allow shifting the environmental licensing practices from the prevailing anthropocentric and static conception of the environment towards an Ecosystem *** addresses the need to improve the screening and scoping stages that form the basis of the rest of any *** introduces several innovations to EIA including the incorporation of fuzzy logic,a preassembled database of contributions form experts,and a shifting of emphasis from the type of proposed intervention to the type of environment and its relative susceptibility.