Effects of Different Modes of Labor Analgesia on Neonatal Neurobehavior
Effects of Different Modes of Labor Analgesia on Neonatal Neurobehavior作者机构:The Fourth People’s Hospital of Haikou Haikou China Haikou People’s Hospital Haikou China
出 版 物:《Open Journal of Anesthesiology》 (麻醉学期刊(英文))
年 卷 期:2021年第11卷第12期
页 面:369-377页
学科分类:1006[医学-中西医结合] 1005[医学-中医学] 100502[医学-中医临床基础] 100602[医学-中西医结合临床] 10[医学]
主 题:Painless Delivery Labor Analgesia The Newborn Factors Nerve
摘 要:The term “painless delivery originated from foreign countries and has a history of more than 100 years. It is actually called “childbirth analgesia in medicine. Labor analgesia, as its name implies, is the use of various methods to reduce or even eliminate the pain during labor. With the development of anesthesiology and pain, it has been widely used in foreign countries, especially in some developed countries in the West. The rate of labor analgesia in the United States is 85%, and even as high as 90% in Britain. The best childbirth analgesia should include side effect is small to puerpera and fetus, exact analgesic effect, quick effect, maintain time is long, can satisfy normal labor course;puerpera is awake, can cooperate childbirth and do not affect uterine contraction, and do not affect labor course progress. In 2000, WHO proposed that medical institutions should provide various labor analgesic services for parturient women to reduce labor pain as much as possible. Encourage the use of non-pharmaceutical analgesic techniques. In this paper, the effects of different modes of labor analgesia on neonates are described as follows.