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Artificial intelligence in pathological evaluation of gastrointestinal cancers

作     者:Anil Alpsoy Aysen Yavuz Gulsum Ozlem Elpek 

作者机构:Department of PathologyAkdeniz University Medical SchoolAntalya 07070Turkey 

出 版 物:《Artificial Intelligence in Gastroenterology》 (胃肠病学中的人工智能(英文))

年 卷 期:2021年第2卷第6期

页      面:141-156页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

主  题:Digital image analysis Digital pathology Colorectal cancer Gastric cancer Machine learning Deep learning 

摘      要:The integration of artificial intelligence(AI)has shown promising benefits in many fields of diagnostic histopathology,including for gastrointestinal cancers(GCs),such as tumor identification,classification,and prognosis *** parallel,recent evidence suggests that AI may help reduce the workload in gastrointestinal pathology by automatically detecting tumor tissues and evaluating prognostic *** addition,AI seems to be an attractive tool for biomarker/genetic alteration prediction in GC,as it can contain a massive amount of information from visual data that is complex and partially understandable by *** this point of view,it is suggested that advances in AI could lead to revolutionary changes in many fields of ***,these findings do not exclude the possibility that there are still many hurdles to overcome before AI applications can be safely and effectively applied in actual pathology *** include a broad spectrum of challenges from needs identification to ***,unlike other disciplines of medicine,no histopathology-based AI application,including in GC,has ever been approved either by a regulatory authority or approved for public *** purpose of this review is to present data related to the applications of AI in pathology practice in GC and present the challenges that need to be overcome for their implementation.

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