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Experimental investigation of turbulent flows around high-rise structure foundations and implications on scour

作     者:Dong-fang Liang Hao Jia Yang Xiao Sai-yu Yuan Dong-fang Liang;Hao Jia;Yang Xiao;Sai-yu Yuan

作者机构:Department of EngineeringUniversity of CambridgeCambridge CB21PZUK State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic EngineeringHohai UniversityNanjing 210098China Yangtze Institute for Conservation and DevelopmentHohai UniversityNanjing 210098China 

出 版 物:《Water Science and Engineering》 (水科学与水工程(英文版))

年 卷 期:2022年第15卷第1期

页      面:47-56页

核心收录:

学科分类:08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 

基  金:supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2016YFC0402605) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51779080) the Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation(Grant No.20190094210001) the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(Grant No.BK20191299) the 111 Project of the Ministry of Education and State Administration of Foreign Expert Affairs of China(Grant No.B17015) 

主  题:High-rise structure foundations(HRSFs) Turbulent flow fields Particle image velocimetry(PIV) Scour Sediment transport 

摘      要:Many studies have been undertaken to predict local scour around offshore high-rise structure foundations(HRSFs),which have been used in constructing the Donghai Wind Farm in ***,there have been few works on the turbulent flow that drives the scour *** this study,the characteristics of the turbulent flow fields around an HRSF were investigated using the particle image velocimetry *** mean flow,vorticity,and turbulence intensity were analyzed in *** relationship between the flow feature and scour development around an HRSF was *** results showed that the flow velocity increased to its maximum value near the third row of the pile *** shear layer and wake vortices could not be fully developed downstream of the last row of the piles at small Reynolds *** strong flow and turbulent fluctuation near the third piles explained the existence of a longtail scour pattern starting from the HRSF shoulders and a trapezoidal deposition region directly downstream of *** laboratory experiment gains insight into the mechanism of the turbulent flow around HRSFs and provides a rare dataset for numerical model verifications.

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