Brainstem Tuberculoma Reactivated during Pregnancy and Postpartum
Brainstem Tuberculoma Reactivated during Pregnancy and Postpartum作者机构：Department of Neurosurgery Teaching Hospital Gabriel Touré Bamako Mali Department of Neurosurgery Teaching Hospital of Bouaké Bouaké Cô te d’Ivoire Department of Radiology Teaching Hospital Gabriel Touré Bamako Mali Department of Neurosurgery Luxembourg Hospital of Bamako Bamako Mali Department of Neurosurgery Mali Hospital Bamako Mali
出 版 物：《Open Journal of Modern Neurosurgery》 (现代神经外科学进展（英文）)
年 卷 期：2022年第12卷第1期
页 面：1-8页
学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100211[医学-妇产科学] 10[医学]
主 题：Tuberculosis Central Nervous System Reactivation Pregnancy
摘 要：Pregnancy, which is responsible for the decline in immunity, and the immediate postpartum period can lead to reactivation or worsening of tuberculosis. We report a case of a patient who consulted for neurological disorders in the context of a deterioration in general condition. The CT scan revealed a brainstem lesion which was successfully treated like a tuberculosis. However, reactivation has been observed in the postpartum period of a pregnancy contracted during anti-tuberculosis treatment. Further clinical improvement has been achieved with anti-tuberculosis treatment. Pregnancy and the immediate postpartum had led to a transient decline in immunity in part by decreasing in the inflammatory activity of type 1 helper T cells so that the fetus, which is a foreign body, was accepted by the maternal body. This decline in immunity during pregnancy and the immediate postpartum period due to immune reconstitution had been responsible for a high degree of vulnerability, usually characterized by a significant exacerbation of tuberculosis symptoms and an unfavorable course of disease.
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