Filtration efficiency of face masks against aerosolized surrogate SARS-CoV-2 at different social distances
不同社交距离下口罩对气溶胶化新冠病毒替代物的过滤效率作者机构:China CDC Key Laboratory of Environment and Population HealthNational Institute of Environmental HealthChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 100021China Center for Global HealthSchool of Public HealthNanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 211166China Section of Ecological Environment&Energy ResourcesBeijing Institute of MetrologyBeijing 100012China Department of Family and Preventive MedicineSchool of MedicineUniversity of UtahSalt Lake City 84108USA State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and ControlNational Institute of Communicable Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China The Kirby InstituteFaculty of MedicineThe University of New South WalesSydney 2052Australia
出 版 物:《Science Bulletin》 (科学通报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2022年第67卷第6期
页 面:565-568页
核心收录:
学科分类:0821[工学-纺织科学与工程] 08[工学] 082104[工学-服装设计与工程]
基 金:supported by the National Institute of Environmental Health(NIEH) the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(GWTX05 and SWJC05) the Capital Health Development Scientific Research Project(2021-1G-2172)
摘 要:The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic is an unpreedented global *** has become clear that COVID-19 is transmitted by virus-containing droplets(5μm)and aerosols(5μm),and that all human exhalatory activities(e.g.,breathing,speaking,singing,shouting,coughing,and sneezing)result in the emission of suspended droplets/aerosols of various *** an example,COVID-19 patients exhale millions of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)RNA copies into the air per hour[1].SARS-CoV-2-laden aerosols play a profound role in disease transmission,as they can linger and remain viable in the air for a long duration(~16 h)[2]and travel a long distance(~4.8 m)due to their smaller size[3].