Experimental and molecular level analysis of natural ester delaying degradation of cellulose insulation polymer
作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment&System Security and New TechnologyChongqing UniversityChongqingChina State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co.Shandong Electric Power Research InstituteJinanChina
出 版 物:《High Voltage》 (高电压(英文))
年 卷 期:2022年第7卷第5期
页 面:1001-1015页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070303[理学-有机化学] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Number:52077015 Innovative Research Groups,Grant/Award Number:51321063
主 题:insulation delay cellulose
摘 要:Developing green insulation materials has become an important direction for future *** a new environmental insulation liquid,natural ester can effectively delay cellulose insulation polymer *** the mechanism of natural ester delaying the cellulose ageing could promote its application in power *** this study,based on the accelerated thermal ageing of pressboard immersed in natural ester and 25#mineral oil at 120°C for 221 days,the thermal ageing rate and the levelling off degree of polymerisation(LODP)for two kinds of oil-impregnated pressboards were *** molecular level mechanism of natural ester delaying cellulose degradation and keeping higher LODP value was proposed using molecular dynamics *** the early stage of thermal ageing,cellulose with a higher degree of polymerisation(DP)can form many hydrogen bonds with hydronium ions,and their binding energy is stronger,which can accelerate the acid hydrolysis of cellulose,causing the DP of pressboard immersed in natural ester and mineral oil to decrease *** the breaking of the cellulose molecular chain,the number of hydrogen bonds and binding energy between cellulose and hydronium ions becomes smaller and the thermal ageing rate decreases *** the end stage of ageing,it is difficult for the hydronium ions to enter the crystalline cellulose,acid hydrolysis of crystalline cellulose is hard to conduct,leading to the occurrence of the LODP *** degradation rate of cellulose in natural ester is only 50%of that in mineral *** cellulose LODP value in natural ester is over 200 larger than that in mineral *** with the mineral oil-cellulose system,natural ester can form hydrogen bonds with hydronium ions and lead to fewer hydronium ions in cellulose,fewer hydrogen bonds and smaller binding energy between cellulose and hydronium ions,which can reduce the acid hydrolysis reaction of *** study provides a theoretical explanation for