Influence of Deteriorated Bentonite Sediments on the Corrosion Behavior of NiCu Low Alloy Steel
Influence of Deteriorated Bentonite Sediments on the Corrosion Behavior of NiCu Low Alloy Steel作者机构:Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials ScienceInstitute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China Environmental Corrosion Centre of MaterialsInstitute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China School of Materials Science and EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China
出 版 物:《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 (金属学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2022年第35卷第6期
页 面:1011-1022页
核心收录:
学科分类:080503[工学-材料加工工程] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0802[工学-机械工程] 0703[理学-化学] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程]
基 金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.U1867216 51701222 and 51471175)
主 题:Low alloy steel Bentonite Corrosion behavior Corrosion products Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS)
摘 要:The corrosion evolution of steel disposal container largely depends on the evolution of surrounding bentonite environment in the long-term geological disposal of high-level radioactive wastes. This study focused on the influence of the deteriorated bentonite sediments on the corrosion behavior of NiCu low alloy steel in the top supernatant and bottom slurry formed by Gaomiaozi bentonite and 0.05 M NaHCO_(3) + 0.1 M NaCl + 0.1 M Na_(2)SO_(4) solution. In the top supernatant, the cathodic process of the steel corrosion was transformed from the reduction in oxygen to the reduction in ferric corrosion products with time as same as that in the blank solution. While in the bottom bentonite slurry, the cathodic process always maintained as the hydrogen evolution reaction due to the coverage of more bentonite sediments. Meanwhile, the corrosion rate of NiCu steel was obviously decreased. In addition, the localized corrosion tendency of the steel could also be reduced by the large amount of deteriorated bentonite sediments.