Recent progress of laboratory astrophysics with intense lasers

作     者：Hideaki Takabe Yasuhiro Kuramitsu 

作者机构：School of EngineeringOsaka UniversitySuitaOsaka 565-0871Japan Institute of Laser EngineeringOsaka UniversitySuitaOsaka 565-0871Japan Institute of Radiation PhysicsHelmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf01328 DresdenGermany 

出 版 物：《High Power Laser Science and Engineering》 (高功率激光科学与工程（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2021年第9卷第4期

页      面：7-40页

核心收录：

学科分类：080901[工学-物理电子学] 07[理学] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术（可授工学、理学学位）] 08[工学] 080401[工学-精密仪器及机械] 070401[理学-天体物理] 0804[工学-仪器科学与技术] 0803[工学-光学工程] 0704[理学-天文学] 

基　　金：supported by the JSPS KAKENHI under Grant Nos.19K21865 19H00668 and 20KK0064 

主　　题：collisionless shock compressible hydrodynamics cosmic rays equation of state high-energy-density plasmas intense laser magnetic turbulence opacity experiment particle accelerations relativistic plasmas turbulent mixing wakefield acceleration Weibel instability 

摘      要：Thanks to a rapid progress of high-power lasers since the birth of laser by *** in 1960,intense lasers have been developed mainly for studying the scientific feasibility of laser *** confinement fusion with an intense laser has attracted attention as a new future energy source after two oil crises in the 1970s and *** the beginning,the most challenging physics is known to be the hydrodynamic instability to realize the spherical implosion to achieve more than 1000 times the solid *** studies have been performed theoretically and experimentally on the hydrodynamic instability and resultant turbulent mixing of compressible *** such activities in the laboratory,the explosion of supernova SN1987A was observed in the sky on 23 February *** X-ray satellites have revealed that the hydrodynamic instability is a key issue to understand the physics of supernova *** collaboration between laser plasma researchers and astrophysicists,the laboratory astrophysics with intense lasers was proposed and promoted around the end of the *** original subject was mainly related to hydrodynamic ***,after two decades of laboratory astrophysics research,we can now find a diversity of research *** has been demonstrated theoretically and experimentally that a variety of nonlinear physics of collisionless plasmas can be studied in laser ablation plasmas in the last *** the present paper,we shed light on the recent 10 topics studied intensively in laboratory experiments.A brief review is given by citing recent ***,modeling cosmic-ray acceleration with lasers is reviewed in a following session as a special topic to be the future main topic in laboratory astrophysics research.