Microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti_(3)(Al,Ga)C_(2)/Al_(2)O_(3) composites prepared by in situ reactive hot pressing
Microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti3(AI,Ga)C2/Al2O3 composites prepared by in situ reactive hot pressing作者机构:School of Material Science and EngineeringShaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic MaterialsShaanxi University of Science and TechnologyXi’an 710021China
出 版 物:《Journal of Advanced Ceramics》 (先进陶瓷(英文))
年 卷 期:2020年第9卷第6期
页 面:782-790页
核心收录:
学科分类:0808[工学-电气工程] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51705300) the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2018M643559) the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(2019JQ-775) Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education(19JK0152) the Scientific Research Fund of Shaanxi University of Science&Technology(2017BJ-05).
主 题:Ti_(3)AlC_(2) solid solution ceramic composites microstructure mechanical properties
摘 要:In this study,Ti_(3)(Al,Ga)C_(2)/Al_(2)O_(3) composites were successfully synthesized by in situ hot pressing at 1350℃ for 2 h using Ti,Al,TiC,and Ga_(2)O_(3) as raw materials.X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were used for characterizing the phase identities and microstructures of the sintered composites.The dependence of the Vickers hardness and flexural strength on the Al_(2)O_(3) content was found to be in single-peak type.Ti_(3)(Al_(0.6),Ga_(0.4))C_(2)/10.3vol% Al_(2)O_(3) composite exhibited significantly improved mechanical properties.Vickers hardness and flexural strength of the composite reached 6.58 GPa and 527.11 MPa,which were 40% and 74% higher than those of Ti_(3)AlC_(2),respectively.Formation of solid solution and incorporation of second phase of Al_(2)O_(3) resulted in the opposite influence on the fracture toughness.Finally,the hardening and strengthening mechanisms were discussed in detail.