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Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration for treatment of gastric varices

作     者:Nobuo Waguri Akihiko Osaki Yusuke Watanabe 

作者机构:Department of Gastroenterology and HepatologyNiigata City General HospitalNiigata 950-1197Japan 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Hepatology》 (世界肝病学杂志(英文版)(电子版))

年 卷 期:2021年第13卷第6期

页      面:650-661页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

主  题:Gastric varices Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration Balloon-occluded antegrade transvenous obliteration Partial splenic embolization Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt Plug-and coil-assisted retrograde transvenous obliteration 

摘      要:Rupture of gastric varices(GVs)can be ***-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration(BRTO),as known as retrograde sclerotherapy,has been widely adopted for treatment of GVs because of its effectiveness,ability to cure,and utility in emergency and prophylactic *** the route of blood flow from GVs to the gastrorenal shunt is important for the successful *** review outlines BRTO indications and contraindications,describes basic BRTO procedures and modifications,compares BRTO with other GVs treatments,and discusses various combination *** BRTO and partial splenic embolization may prevent exacerbation of esophageal varices and shows promise as a treatment option.

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