Bioinspired flexible,high-strength,and versatile hydrogel with the fiberboard-and-mortar hierarchically ordered structure

作     者：Han-Ping Yu Ying-Jie Zhu Han-Ping Yu;Ying-Jie Zhu

作者机构：State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine MicrostructureShanghai Institute of CeramicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200050China Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China 

出 版 物：《Nano Research》 (纳米研究（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2021年第14卷第10期

页      面：3643-3652页

核心收录：

学科分类：081702[工学-化学工艺] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 

基　　金：This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21875277) 

主　　题：hydrogel nanowire hydroxyapatite ordered structure 

摘      要：The synthetic hydrogels with high water contents are promising for various applications,however,they usually exhibit low mechanical *** this work,inspired by the natural biological soft tissues,whose hierarchically ordered fibrous structures result in high strength and good flexibility,a flexible,high-strength,and versatile hydrogel with the fiberboard-and-mortar hierarchically ordered structure(HFMOS)is developed based on ultralong hydroxyapatite(HAP)nanowires and polyacrylic acid(PAA).The as-prepared HFMOS hydrogel has a high water content(~70 wt.%),dense structure,and excellent mechanical properties,and these properties are similar to those of the human cartilage and are superior to many hydrogels reported in the *** excellent mechanical properties of the HFMOS hydrogel originate from the combination of the fiberboard-and-mortar hierarchically ordered structure,reinforcement of ultralong HAP nanowires,strong interfacial strength,and multiple energy dissipation ***,thanks to the controllable components and injection procedure,the HFMOS hydrogel with a Janus structure is prepared for particular *** HFMOS hydrogel possesses abundant ordered water channels,and can be used for loading,release,and directed delivery of various functional ***,the as-prepared flexible,high-strength,and versatile HFMOS hydrogel possesses a great potential for various applications such as water purification,pollution treatment,biomedicine,nanofluidic devices,and high-performance structural materials.