Flood modeling of Sungai Pinang Watershed under the impact of urbanization
作者机构:National Flood Forecasting and Warning CentreDepartment of Irrigation and DrainageKuala LumpurMalaysia School of Geography and PlanningSun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhouChina
出 版 物:《热带气旋研究与评论:英文版》 (Tropical Cyclone Research and Review)
年 卷 期:2021年第10卷第2期
页 面:96-105页
学科分类:081504[工学-水利水电工程] 08[工学] 081501[工学-水文学及水资源] 0815[工学-水利工程]
基 金:supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(funding no.2017YFC1502702)
主 题:Flood forecasting Liuxihe model Urbanization Pinang watershed
摘 要:Urbanization has been a worldwide development trend,which regulates river courses,impervious surfaces and drainage *** causes hydrological effects,including increased runoff volumes,peak discharges and flow *** manuscript selects the Malaysian Sungai Pinang watershed as a case study to illustrate these land use,channel and flooding changes of Asian coastal *** Landsat satellite remote sensing images were first used to estimate the land use/land cover changes of the Sungai Pinang watershed by using SVM algorithm,and the results shows the urbanization was very rapid in the past decades,with the urbanization rate reached 46.41%in 2018 based on the build area *** channel characteristics also changed significantly,from natural river to concrete *** flood resilience measures for coastal cities experiencing urbanization are also proposed for development and flood ***,a flood forecasting model of the Sungai Pinang watershed is established *** simulation results of the Liuxihe model constructed in this study conforms to hydrological regularities and can provide a technical reference for flood control and disaster ***,it is necessary to pay attention to the uncertainty of the forecast results.