Progress in light-to-frequency conversion circuits based on low dimensional semiconductors
作者机构:Department of Electronic EngineeringIncheon National UniversityAcademy-ro 119Yeongsu-guIncheon 22012Republic of Korea
出 版 物:《Nano Research》 (纳米研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第14卷第9期
页 面:2938-2964页
核心收录:
学科分类:0808[工学-电气工程] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0803[工学-光学工程] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:supported by the Incheon National University Research Grant(2018-0100)in 2018 Incheon Republic of Korea
主 题:photodetector light-to-frequency conversion circuit transition metal dichalcogenide carbon nanotube
摘 要:As the scaling down of Si devices in the range less than few nm has been expedited up to a physical limit of Si,low dimensional materials have been regarded as one of next generation *** a variety of applications,studies on photodetectors have been actively investigated with their novel optical properties as well as astonishing electrical ***,most of research has focused on single device-type photodetector(i.e.,photo-diode or photo-transistor).Contrary to common photodetector,light-to-frequency circuits(LFCs)are based on frequency reading with photosensitive ring oscillators,which has better noise immunity and reduced system complexity,thus,can be utilized to novel application even in internet of things(loT)and bio&medical *** this review,low dimensional materials based circuit level photodetectors,which are core elements as the form of either inverters or ring oscillators for demonstration of LFCs,are *** with the introduction of low dimensional materials and their optical properties for optoelectronics,a fundamental concept for LFCs is specifically ***,research progress on low dimensional material based photosensitive inverters is addressed according to the types of ***,as one of practical method for the improvement of photodetector performance,molecular doping technology is ***,complete system of LFCs and its digitization for demonstration of production level,and potential application in the respective four aspects,(i)medical SpO_(2) detection,(ii)biological fluidic system,(iii)auto-lighting in agriculture,and(iv)optical feedback and sensing systems,are presented as systematic way to address the envisioned practical applications for the future displays including virtual reality and augmented reality,and *** a remark,LFCs based on low dimensional semiconductors are expected to be one of core components in trillion’s sensor area.