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Assessment of Health Workers’ Concern about COVID-19 Pandemic: Implication for Surveillance Activities among Primary Health Care Workers in Oyo State, South-Western Nigeria

Assessment of Health Workers’ Concern about COVID-19 Pandemic: Implication for Surveillance Activities among Primary Health Care Workers in Oyo State, South-Western Nigeria

作     者:Olaniyan Akintunde Babatunde Muideen Babatunde Olatunji Akande Roseline Oluyemisi Joseph Muyiwa Olumoyegun Adekunbi Mofoyeke Babatunde Olaniyan Akintunde Babatunde;Muideen Babatunde Olatunji;Akande Roseline Oluyemisi;Joseph Muyiwa Olumoyegun;Adekunbi Mofoyeke Babatunde

作者机构:Oyo State Primary Health Care Board State Secretariat Agodi Ibadan Oyo State Nigeria Oriire Local Government Health Authority Ikoyi-Ile Oyo State Nigeria Department of Community Medicine Bowen University Iwo Osun State Nigeria Department of Geography Faculty of the Social Sciences University of Ibadan Oyo State Nigeria Tax Audit Field Unit Lagos State Internal Revenue Service Alausa Ikeja Lagos State Nigeria 

出 版 物:《Open Journal of Epidemiology》 (流行病学期刊(英文))

年 卷 期:2021年第11卷第2期

页      面:189-206页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

主  题:Concerns Health Workers COVID-19 Surveillance Nigeria 

摘      要:Background: The outbreak of COVID-19 has continued to threaten the existence of the human race. The novelty and unstable epidemiologic pattern of the virus had generated so much concern among the global health experts. These concerns were found to be escalated among the frontline health care workers to the extent of impeding the timeliness of the response activities. To slow down the spread of the already established community transmission through the surveillance activities, the concern of the health workers at the community level needs to be addressed. Therefore, this study assessed the concern about COVID-19 pandemic among primary health workers in Oyo State, Nigeria. Methods: This was an online cross-sectional survey conducted among primary health care workers in Oyo State between March and April 2020. Using a two-stage sampling technique, we recruited 284 respondents. A semi-structured questionnaire linked to the Google form was used to collect data. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS version 25;bivariate analysis was done using Chi-square and binary logistic regression was used to identify the predictors of health workers’ concern at 5% level of significance. Results: The mean age of respondents was 45.0 ± 9.0 years. The proportion of the respondents who had good knowledge of COVID-19 was 52.5%. In the domains of concern, 66.9%, 53.2%, 51.4%, and 46.5% of the respondents expressed government-related, self-satisfaction related, work-related and social-status related concerns respectively. Male respondents were less likely to express concern about COVID-19 compared with their female counterparts (aOR = 0.39, 95% CI = 0.20 - 0.76). Nurses/midwives (aOR = 0.21, 95% CI = 0.05 - 0.85) had lesser likelihood of expressing concern about COVID-19 while middle staff (aOR = 2.5, 95% CI = 1.18 - 5.39) and income earner of ≥N200,000 (aOR = 2.3, 95% CI = 1.34 - 3.92) had higher likelihood of

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