Understanding celiac disease monitoring patterns and outcomes after diagnosis:A multinational,retrospective chart review study

作     者：Knut EA Lundin Ciaran P Kelly David S Sanders Kristina Chen Sheena Kayaniyil Sisi Wang Rajvi J Wani Caitlin Barrett Shakira Yoosuf Ellen S Pettersen Robert Sambrook Daniel A Leffler 

作者机构：K.G.Jebsen Coeliac Disease Research CentreUniversity of OsloOslo 0450Norway Department of GastroenterologyOslo University Hospital RikshospitaletOslo 0372Norway Celiac Center Beth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterCeliac Research Program Harvard Medical SchoolBostonMA 02115United States Royal Hallamshire HospitalUniversity of SheffieldSheffield S102TNUnited Kingdom Takeda Pharmaceuticals International Co.CambridgeMA 02139United States Real World Evidence Strategy and AnalyticsICON plc.TorontoON L7N 3G2Canada Real World Evidence Strategy and AnalyticsICON plc.VancouverBC V6B 1P1Canada 

出 版 物：《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 (世界胃肠病学杂志（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2021年第27卷第20期

页      面：2603-2614页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含：心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

主　　题：Celiac disease Outcomes research Endoscopy Real-world General practice Villous atrophy 

摘      要：BACKGROUND Long-term outcomes and monitoring patterns in real-world practice are largely unknown among patients with celiac *** To understand patterns of follow-up and management of patients with celiac disease,and to characterize symptoms and villous atrophy after *** A retrospective chart review study was performed using medical chart data of patients diagnosed with celiac *** gastroenterology referral centers,with substantial expertise in celiac disease,participated in the United Kingdom,United States,and *** and clinical data were collected from medical *** analyses were conducted on patients with biopsyconfirmed celiac disease,diagnosed between 2008 and 2012,with at least one follow-up visit before December 31,*** demographic and clinical characteristics,biopsy/serology tests and results,symptoms,and comorbidities were captured at diagnosis and for each clinic visit occurring within the study period(i.e.,before the study end date of December 31,2017).RESULTS A total of 300 patients were included in this study[72%female;mean age at diagnosis:38.9 years,standard deviation(SD)17.2].Patients were followed-up for a mean of 29.9 mo(SD 22.1)and there were,on average,three follow-up visits per patient during the study *** two-thirds(68.4%)of patients were recorded as having ongoing gastrointestinal symptoms and 11.0%had ongoing symptoms and enteropathy during *** 80%of patients were referred to a dietician at least once during the follow-up ***(50.0%)of the patients underwent at least one follow-up duodenal biopsy and 36.6%had continued villous *** of monitoring varied between *** were conducted more frequently in Norway and patients in the United States had a longer follow-up *** This real-world study demonstrates variable follow-up of patients with celiac disease despite most patients continuing to have abnormal histology