Residual force enhancement in human skeletal muscles:A systematic review and meta-analysis

作     者：Daiani de Campos Lucas B.R.Orssatto Gabriel S.Trajano Walter Herzog Heiliane de Brito Fontana Daiani de Campos;Lucas B.R.Orssatto;Gabriel S.Trajano;Walter Herzog;Heiliane de Brito Fontana

作者机构：Biomechanics LaboratoryFederal University of Santa CatarinaFlorianopolis 88040-001Brazil Faculty of HealthSchool of Exercise and Nutrition SciencesQueensland University of TechnologyBrisbane QLD 4030Australia Human Performance LaboratoryFaculty of KinesiologyUniversity of CalgaryAB T2N 1N4Canada School of Biological SciencesFederal University of Santa CatarinaFlorianopolis 88040-900Brazil 

出 版 物：《Journal of Sport and Health Science》 (运动与健康科学（英文）)

年 卷 期：2022年第11卷第1期

页      面：94-103页

核心收录：

学科分类：1001[医学-基础医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 10[医学] 

基　　金：HdBF 

主　　题：Cross-bridge theory Eccentric contraction Force-length relationship Isometric force Muscle properties 

摘      要：Objective:We reviewed and appraised the existing evidence of in vivo manifestations of residual force enhancement in human skeletal muscles and assessed,through a meta-analysis,the effect of an immediate history of eccentric contraction on the subsequent torque capacity of voluntary and electrically evoked muscle ***:Our search was conducted from database inception to May *** information was extracted from,and quality was assessed for,45 ***-analyses and metaregressions were used to analyze residual torque enhancement and its dependence on the angular amplitude of the preceding eccentric ***:Procedures varied across studies with regards to muscle group tested,angular stretch amplitude,randomization of contractions,time window analyzed,and verbal *** capacity in isometric(constant muscle tendon unit length and joint angle)contractions preceded by an eccentric contraction was typically greater compared to purely isometric contractions,and this effect was greater for electrically evoked muscle contractions than voluntary *** torque enhancement differed across muscle groups for the voluntary contractions,with a significant enhancement in torque observed for the adductor pollicis,ankle dorsiflexors,ankle plantar flexors,and knee extensors,but not for the elbow and knee ***-regressions revealed that the angular amplitude of the eccentric contraction(normalized to the respective joints full range of motion)was not associated with the residual torque enhancement ***:There is evidence of residual torque enhancement for most,but not all,muscle groups,and residual torque enhancement is greater for electrically evoked than for voluntary *** to our hypothesis,and contrary to generally accepted findings on isolated muscle preparations,residual torque enhancement in voluntary and electrically evoked contractions does not seem to depend on the angular ampli