Extreme matter compression caused by radiation cooling effect in gigabar shock wave driven by laser-accelerated fast electrons

作     者：S.Yu.Gus’kov P.A.Kuchugov G.A.Vergunova 

作者机构：P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of SciencesMoscowRussia Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics of the Russian Academy of SciencesMoscowRussia 

出 版 物：《Matter and Radiation at Extremes》 (极端条件下的物质与辐射（英文）)

年 卷 期：2021年第6卷第2期

页      面：1-7页

核心收录：

学科分类：080901[工学-物理电子学] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术（可授工学、理学学位）] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 080401[工学-精密仪器及机械] 0804[工学-仪器科学与技术] 0827[工学-核科学与技术] 0703[理学-化学] 0803[工学-光学工程] 0801[工学-力学（可授工学、理学学位）] 

主　　题：laser shock wave 

摘      要：Heating a solid material with laser-accelerated fast electrons is a particularly useful method for generating a plane powerful shock wave with a pressure of several hundred or even thousands of Mbar in the *** the front of such a powerful shock wave,dense plasma is heated to a temperature of several ***,a high rate of radiation energy loss occurs even in low-Z *** this paper,the strong compression of matter due to radiation cooling in a Gbar shock wave driven by fast electrons is studied using both computational and theoretical *** is shown that the effect of radiation cooling leads to compression of matter in the peripheral region of the shock wave to a density several times greater than the density at its *** a solid material by a petawatt flux of laser-accelerated fast electrons offers the opportunity to surpass the gigabar pressure level of plane shock waves generated by the impact of laser-accelerated *** pressures of about 100 Gbar can be achieved under laboratory conditions only when a spherical target is imploded under the action of a terawatt laser pulse.