Preparation of N-doped porous carbons via high internal phase emulsion template
Preparation of N-doped porous carbons via high internal phase emulsion template作者机构:Department of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemical Engineering Fuzhou University
出 版 物:《Progress in Natural Science:Materials International》 (自然科学进展·国际材料(英文))
年 卷 期:2021年第31卷第2期
页 面:270-278页
核心收录:
学科分类:081702[工学-化学工艺] 080801[工学-电机与电器] 0808[工学-电气工程] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:National Natural Science Foundation of China(no. 51703030 21676057 and 21504025) for financial supports
主 题:High internal phase emulsion N-doped porous carbon Melamine Supercapacitor
摘 要:Heteroatom doped porous carbon materials have great application prospects in supercapacitors. In the present study, an approach of preparing N-doped porous carbon(NPC) was proposed from porous poly(resorcinolformaldehyde-melamine) monoliths which were prepared by high internal phase emulsion(HIPE) template.Melamine was dissolved in the external phase and copolymerized, acting as the N source and porous structure regulator to provide micropore-dominant NPCs. The structure, morphology, specific surface area(SSA), and chemical composition of the samples were systematically studied. With melamine content increasing, N-doping content in NPC increased while the SSA of NPC increased at first and then decreased. When the content of N is 8.42 wt%, the obtained NPC showed the highest SSA of about 1670 m;g;. Furthermore, high N doping content could improve the electronic conductivity and provide additional pseudocapacitance of NPC. Under the combined influences of proper N content and high porosity, the prepared NPC electrodes revealed excellent specific capacitance(228.0 Fg;at 1.0 A g;, favorable circling stability, and prominent rate capability in a threeelectrode system with 6 M KOH solution as the electrolyte.