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PREPARATION OF GENE-VIRAL THERAPEUTIC SYSTEM CNHK200-HA AND ITS ANTITUMOR ACTIVITY ON LUNG CANCER

PREPARATION OF GENE-VIRAL THERAPEUTIC SYSTEM CNHK200- HA AND ITS ANTITUMOR ACTIVITY ON LUNG CANCER

作     者:王伟国 马炬明 苏长青 胡慧珍 钱其军 

作者机构:Department of Internal Medicine Hangzhou 117 Hospital Hangzhou 310004 Department of Viral and Gene Therapy Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital Second Military Medical University Shanghai 200438 

出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 (中国癌症研究(英文版))

年 卷 期:2006年第18卷第1期

页      面:1-7页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

基  金:This work was supported by the NationalNatural Sciences Foundation of China (No.30572149) andthe National "863" High Technology R & D Project ofChina (No. 2003AA216030) 

主  题:Adenovirus/replicative Gene therapy Antiangiogenesis Lung cancer 

摘      要:Objective: To develop a novel adenoviral vector system, which combines the advantages of the antiangiogenic gene therapy and virus therapy, and to investigate its antitumor activity on lung cancer. Methods: A new kind of viral vector CNHK200, in which the Elb55kDa gene was deleted and the whole Ela gene was preserved, was constructed. Human angiostatin gene Kringle 1-5 (hA) was amplified and inserted into the genome of the replicative virus CNHK200, generating CNHK200-hA. The expression of hA and its effect on lung cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo were studied. Results: The novel vector system CNHK200-hA, just like the replicative virus ONYX-015, replicated in p53-deficient tumor cells but not in normal cells, and thus specifically killed tumor cells. In in vitro experiment, both CNHK200-hA and the non-replicative virus Ad-hA could kill tumor cells but the latter needed 100 times more MOI to achieve the same level of cell killing. In in vivo experiment, the therapeutic effect of CNHK200-hA on human lung cancer A549 xenografts in nude mice was significantly better than that of Ad-hA or that of ONYX-015. Conclusion: CNHK200-hA, which carries the angiostatin gene, has the advantages of specific tumor targeting, high expression of transgene in tumor cells and potent antitumor activity.

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