The group size effect and synchronization of vigilance in the Tibetan wild ass
作者机构:Lab of Animal Behavior and ConservationSchool of Life SciencesNanjing University163 Xianlin AvenueNanjing210023China Tibet Plateau Institute of Biology19 Beiing West RoadLhasa850000China
出 版 物:《Current Zoology》 (动物学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第67卷第1期
页 面:11-16页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 07[理学] 071002[理学-动物学]
基 金:This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(31772470,41871294) Tibet Major Science and Technology Project(XZ201901-GA-06)
主 题:group size effect synchronization of vigilance Tibetan wild ass
摘 要:Vigilance behavior is considered as an effective strategy for prey species to detect *** individual benefits from living in a group by reducing the time spent being vigilant without affecting the probability of detecting a ***,the mechanism producing a decrease in vigilance with increasing group size is *** models of vigilance assume that group members scan independently of one *** in recent studies,the other 2 patterns of vigilance,coordination and synchronization,were reported in some *** 2 summers(2018 and 2019),we studied the group-size effect on vigilance and foraging of Tibetan wild ass in Chang Tang Nature Reserve of *** also tested whether individuals scan the environment independently,tend to coordinate their scans,or tend to synchronize their *** results showed that individuals decreased the time spent on vigilance with increasing group size,while increased the time spent *** members scanned the environment at the same time more frequently and there was a positive correlation between group members behaviors,indicating that Tibetan wild asses tend to synchronize their vigilance.