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Accuracy of axial length measurements from immersion B-scan ultrasonography in highly myopic eyes

Accuracy of axial length measurements from immersion B-scan ultrasonography in highly myopic eyes

作     者:Qing-Hua Yang Bing Chen Guang-Hua Peng Zhao-Hui Li Yi-Fei Huang 

作者机构:Department of Ophthalmology Chinese PLA General Hospital 

出 版 物:《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》 (国际眼科杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2014年第7卷第3期

页      面:441-445页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 1010[医学-医学技术(可授医学、理学学位)] 10[医学] 

基  金:Supported by National Key Basic Research Program of China(973 Program,No.2013CB967000) National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81271052) 

主  题:axial length measurement immersion ultrasonography high myopia 

摘      要:AIM:To evaluate the accuracy of axial length(AL)measurements obtained from immersion B-scan ultrasonography(immersion B-scan)for intraocular lens(IOL)power calculation in patients with high myopia and ***:Immersion B-scan,contact A-scan ultrasonography(contact A-scan),and the IOLMaster were used to preoperatively measure the AL in 102 eyes from 102 patients who underwent phacoemulsification and IOL *** were divided into two groups according to the AL:one containing patients with22 mm≤AL26 mm(group A)and the other containing patients with AL≥26 mm(group B).The mean error(ME)was calculated from the difference between the AL measurement methods predicted refractive error and the actual postoperative refractive ***:Ingroup A,ALs measured byimmersion Bscan(23.48±1.15)didn’t differ significantly from those measured by the IOLMaster(23.52±1.17)or from those by contact A-scan(23.38±1.20).In the same group,the standard deviation(SD)of the mean error(ME)of immersion B-scan(-0.090±0.397 D)didn’t differ significantly from those of IOLMaster(-0.095±0.411 D)and contact A-scan(-0.099±0.425 D).In group B,ALs measured by immersion B-scan(27.97±2.21 mm)didn’t differ significantly from those of the IOLMaster(27.86±2.18 mm),but longer than those measured by Contact A-scan(27.75±2.23 mm,P=0.009).In the same group,the standard deviation(SD)of the mean error(ME)of immersion B-scan(-0.635±0.157 D)didn’t differ significantly from those of the IOLMaster(-0.679±0.359 D),but differed significantly from those of contact A-scan(-0.953±1.713 D,P=0.028).CONCLUSION:ImmersionB-scanexhibitsmeasurement accuracy comparable to that of the IOLMaster,and is thus a good alternative in measuring AL in eyes with high myopia when the IOLMaster can’t be used,and it is more accurate than the contact A-scan.

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