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Evaluation of the Aerial Biomass of Three Sahelian Species in the Ferlo (North Senegal): <i>Acacia tortilis</i>(Forsk.) Hayn essp. Raddiana (Savi) Brenan, <i>Acacia senegal</i>(L.) Willd and <i>Balanites aegyptiaca</i>(L.) Del

Evaluation of the Aerial Biomass of Three Sahelian Species in the Ferlo (North Senegal): <i>Acacia tortilis</i>(Forsk.) Hayn essp. Raddiana (Savi) Brenan, <i>Acacia senegal</i>(L.) Willd and <i>Balanites aegyptiaca</i>(L.) Del

作     者:Daouda Ndiaye Moustapha Bassimbé Sagna Ramata Talla Aly Diallo Jean Luc Peiry Aliou Guisse Daouda Ndiaye;Moustapha Bassimbé Sagna;Ramata Talla;Aly Diallo;Jean Luc Peiry;Aliou Guisse

作者机构:Department of Plant Biology Cheikh Anta Diop University Dakar Senegal Observatoire Homme-Milieux international de Tessekere CNRS/Universite Cheikh Anta Diop Dakar Senegal UMI 3189 “Environnement Sante Societes” UGB UCAD CNRS CNRST USTTB Dakar Senegal Assane Seck University Department of Agroforestry Nema Ziguinchor Senegal Department of Geography Clermont Auvergne University GEOLAB UMR 6042 CNRS Clermont-Ferrand France 

出 版 物:《Open Journal of Ecology》 (生态学期刊(英文))

年 卷 期:2021年第11卷第2期

页      面:183-201页

学科分类:0202[经济学-应用经济学] 02[经济学] 020205[经济学-产业经济学] 

主  题:Acacia Balanites Biomass Allometric Model Ferlo 

摘      要:In a context of climate change characterized by rising temperatures, increased greenhouse gases and frequent droughts, the Sahel is presented as one of the most vulnerable areas to the adverse effects of climate change. The Sahel is presented as one of the most vulnerable areas to the adverse effects of climate change. The objective of this study is to assess the above-ground biomass and carbon stock of three Sahelian species: Acacia raddiana tortilis (Forsk.) hayne ssp. raddiana (savi) Brenan, Acacia senegal (L.) Willd and Balanites aegyptiaca (L.). The study was carried out in northern Senegal commonly known as Ferlo. Biomasses of the populations of the three target species were first assessed by harvesting the entire epigenetic part of the species and then modelled by correlation using dendrometric parameters measured on each individual of the sample. Two models, mono-specific and multi-species, were used. The results obtained showed that the diameter at breast height (x) and the parameter best correlated to the epigeal biomass (y). The dry biomass of woody plants was 31.4 ± 15.2 kg/tree for B. aegyptiaca, 30.6 ± 13.2 kg/tree for A. senegal and 26.2 ± 11.1 kg/tree for A. raddiana;i.e. carbon equivalents of 14.75 - 14.38 - 12.31 kg/tree respectively. The amount of carbon contained in the above-ground woody biomass is estimated at 4.48 t/ha. The carbon equivalent, atmospheric CO2 is estimated at 16.44 tons of CO2/ha and based on the actual density of Ferlo (108.08 ± 49.79 ind/ha) the sequestered carbon of the area is estimated at 1777.008 tons of CO2. The comparison between the models developed in this study and the multispecific or mono-specific models from the literature showed substantial differences. This study contributes to a better understanding of the contribution of Sahelian woody species to carbon sequestration and the results could be used in

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