Malaria epidemiology and stratification of incidence in the malaria elimination setting in Harari Region,Eastern Ethiopia

作     者：Endashaw Esayas Asefa Tufa Fekadu Massebo Abdulhamid Ahemed Ibssa Ibrahim Dereje Dillu Eyuel Asemahegn Bogale Solomon Yared Kebede Deribe 

作者机构：不详 Malaria and Neglected Tropical Diseases Research DirectorateArmauer Hansen Research InstituteAddis AbabaEthiopia 

出 版 物：《Infectious Diseases of Poverty》 (贫困所致传染病（英文）)

年 卷 期：2020年第9卷第6期

页      面：102-103页

核心收录：

学科分类：1004[医学-公共卫生与预防医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 1002[医学-临床医学] 1001[医学-基础医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 100201[医学-内科学(含：心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 100401[医学-流行病与卫生统计学] 10[医学] 

基　　金：Wellcome Trust  WT  (201900/Z/16/Z) 

主　　题：Malaria elimination Epidemiology Incidence Harari region Ethiopia Interventions Sub-district Stratification 

摘      要：Background: Ethiopia has shown notable progress in reducing the burden of malaria over the past two *** of this progress,the country has shifted efforts from control to elimination of *** study was conducted to analyse the malaria epidemiology and stratification of incidence in the malaria elimination setting in eastern ***:: A retrospective study was conducted to analyse the epidemiology of malaria by reviewing the district health office data from 2013 to 2019 in Harari *** addition,three years of sub-district level malaria data were used to stratify the malaria transmission *** interventions(Long-lasting insecticidal nets[LLIN]and indoor residual spraying[IRS])employed were reviewed to analyse the intervention coverage at the Regional *** statistics were used to show the malaria transmission in terms of years,season and species of the malaria *** rate per 1000 population and death rate per 1000000 population at risk were computed using the total population of each ***: In the Harari Region,malaria incidence showed a more pronounced declining trend from 2017 to *** falciparum,*** and mixed infections accounted for 69.2%,30.6%and 0.2%of the cases,*** was an increment in malaria intervention coverage and improved malaria *** the year 2019 the coverage of LLIN and IRS in the Region were 93.4%and 85.1%*** annual malaria incidence rate dropped from 42.9 cases per 1000 population in 2013 to 6.7 cases per 1000 population in ***-related deaths decreased from 4.7 deaths per 1000000 people annually in 2013 to zero,and there have been no deaths reported since *** malaria risk appears to be heterogeneous and varies between districts.A higher number of malaria cases were recorded in Erer and Jenella districts,which constitute 62%of the cases in the *** to the sub-district level malaria stratification,there wa