Mountaineering incidents in France: analysis of search and rescue interventions on a 10-year period(from 2008 to 2018)

作     者：VANPOULLE Maud LEFEVRE Brice SOULE Bastien VANPOULLE Maud;LEFEVRE Brice;SOULE Bastien

作者机构：Laboratory on Vulnerabilities and Innovation in Sport(L-VISEA7428)University Claude Bernard Lyon1LyonDoua Campus27/29 Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918Villeurbanne Cedex 69622France 

出 版 物：《Journal of Mountain Science》 (山地科学学报（英文）)

年 卷 期：2021年第18卷第2期

页      面：446-461页

核心收录：

学科分类：03[法学] 0302[法学-政治学] 030206[法学-国际政治] 08[工学] 0837[工学-安全科学与工程] 

基　　金：The Petzl foundation funded this research study 

主　　题：Accident studies Mountaineering Outdoor recreation Mountain rescue Victim profiles Multilevel logistic regression 

摘      要：In Europe and especially in France,there is a growing enthusiasm for outdoor sports and *** the meantime,the risk of both severe and frequent injuries associated with active pursuits is acknowledged,especially in mountainous *** effectiveness of prevention must rely on detailed knowledge of typical circumstances and scenarios but thorough understanding of the mechanisms of accidentality remains limited by the fragmentation of sources and by mostly heterogeneous *** paper aims at giving insights on victims’profiles,season,location,and circumstances of mountaineering accidents in the French Alps,through the study of rescue interventions data from 2008 to *** to the analysis of the exhaustive database of search and rescue interventions from the French mountain national police force,and while questioning its limitations,we strive to answer two questions:what are the characteristics of the hazardous situations leading to a rescue intervention in mountaineering?Among these situations,what are the characteristics that tend to make them more harmful?