Cultural Landscape in World Heritage Conservation and Cultural Landscape Conservation Challenges in Asia

作     者：Mechtild Rössler Roland Chih-Hung Lin 

作者机构：World Heritage CentreUnited Nations EducationalScientific and Cultural OrganisationParisFrance 

出 版 物：《Built Heritage》 (建成遗产（英文）)

年 卷 期：2018年第2卷第3期

页      面：3-26页

学科分类：0303[法学-社会学] 0601[历史学-考古学] 1301[艺术学-艺术学理论] 05[文学] 0503[文学-新闻传播学] 0603[历史学-世界史] 

主　　题：cultural landscape World Heritage conservation management Asia Bhutan Bamiyan Silk Roads 

摘      要：UNESCO was the first United Nations agency to deal with landscapes at a global scale,notably through the World Heritage *** 1992,‘Cultural Landscapes’became a new category on the World Heritage List combining works of nature and of humankind:cultural landscapes often illustrate a specific relation between people and nature and can reflect techniques of sustainable land use,fostering strong links between culture and sustainable *** such as the UNESCO-Greece Melina Mercouri International Prize highlight outstanding examples of safeguarding activities at the world’s major cultural landscapes and offer opportunities to share good practices and create *** landscapes face numerous threats across the world,and especially in Asia,with its growing infrastructure development and *** article shares some of the knowledge and experience garnered by UNESCO through its conservation and management activities at cultural landscapes in Asia(Bamiyan Valley in Afghanistan,Bhutan,Silk Roads heritage corridors)and highlights the urgent need for a cultural-historical-natural territory approach to address the pressing challenges for the conservation of Cultural Landscapes in ***,the article advocates for a strong focus on the peoples and communities that inhabit these territories and their involvement at all stages.