Hazard Mitigation Planning for Debris flow Based on Numerical Simulation Using Kanako Simulator
Hazard Mitigation Planning for Debris flow Based on Numerical Simulation Using Kanako Simulator作者机构:Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Process and HazardsInstitute of Mountain Hazards and EnvironmentChineseAcademy of SciencesChengdu 610041China Department of Erosion Control EngineeringKyoto UniversityKyoto 6068502Japan
出 版 物:《Journal of Mountain Science》 (山地科学学报(英文))
年 卷 期:2012年第9卷第4期
页 面:529-537页
核心收录:
学科分类:0820[工学-石油与天然气工程] 08[工学] 081501[工学-水文学及水资源] 0815[工学-水利工程] 082002[工学-油气田开发工程]
基 金:supported by the National Science and Technology Support Program(Grant No. 2012BAC06B02) the National Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. 40971014)
主 题:Hazard mitigation planning Debrisflow Numerical simulation Kanako Simulator
摘 要:Debris flow often causes enormous loss to life and property,especially on alluvial *** structures such as retention check dams are essential to reduce the *** hazard mitigation evaluation and planning it is of significance to determine the location,size and type of dam and the effects of damage *** present a numerical simulation method using Kanako simulator for hazard mitigation planning of debris flow disaster in Tanjutani Gully,Kyoto City,*** simulations were carried out for three situations:1) the simulations of erosion,deposition,hydrograph changing and inundation when there were no mitigation measures;2) the simulations of check dams in four locations(470 m,810 m,1,210 m and 1,610 m from the upstream end) to identify the best location;3) the simulations of check dams of three types(closed,slit and grid) to analyze their effects on sediment trapping and discharge *** on the simulations,it was concluded that two closed check dams(located at 470 m and 1,610 m from the upstream end) in the channel and a drainage channel on the alluvial fan can reduce the risk on the alluvial fan to an acceptable level.