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Continuous water-water hydrogen bonding network across the rim of carbon nanotubes facilitating water transport for desalination

作     者:Yaqi Hou Miao Wang Xinyu Chen Xu Hou Yaqi Hou;Miao Wang;Xinyu Chen;Xu Hou

作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid SurfacesCollege of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China College of MaterialsXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Research Institute for Biomimetics and Soft MatterFujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Soft Functional Materials ResearchJiujiang Research InstituteCollege of Physical Science and TechnologyXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy MaterialsXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Tan Kah Kee Innovation LaboratoryXiamen 361102China CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial SciencesTechnical Institute of Physics and ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China 

出 版 物:《Nano Research》 (纳米研究(英文版))

年 卷 期:2021年第14卷第7期

页      面:2171-2178页

核心收录:

学科分类:0808[工学-电气工程] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 07[理学] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学] 

基  金:The authors gratefully acknowledge supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.21975209,21673197,51706191,and 21621091) the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2018YFA0209500) the 111 Project(Grant No.B16029) the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.20720190037) the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China(Grant No.2018J06003) CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science,Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences 

主  题:carbon nanotubes hydrogen bonding network facilitated water transport salt rejection desalination 

摘      要:The development of membranes featuring carbon nanotubes(CNTs)have provided possibilities of next-generation solar desalination *** solar desalination,the microstructures and interactions between the filter membrane and seawater play a crucial role in desalination *** the mechanisms of water evaporation and ion rejection in confined pores or channels is necessary to optimize the desalting ***,using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations,we found that continuous water-water hydrogen bonding network across the rims of CNTs is the key factor in facilitating water transport through *** the continuous hydrogen bonding network,the water flux is two times of that without the continuous hydrogen bonding *** CNT arrays,each CNT transports water molecules and rejects salt ions *** on these observations,using CNT arrays consisted with densely packed thin CNTs is the most advisable strategy for evaporation desalination,possessing high transport flux as well as maintaining high salt rejection.

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