Isolation and characterization of a high-efficiency marine diesel oil-degrading bacterium
Isolation and characterization of a high-efficiency marine diesel oil-degrading bacterium作者机构:College of Safety and Environmental EngineeringShandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao266590China College of Chemical EngineeringChina University of PetroleumBeijing102249China
出 版 物:《Petroleum Science》 (石油科学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第18卷第2期
页 面:641-653页
核心收录:
学科分类:083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 07[理学] 08[工学] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 0713[理学-生态学]
基 金:This work was supported by the Scientific Research Foundation of Shandong University of Science and Technology under Grant for Recruited Talents[2014RCJJ015] Project of Shandong Province Higher Educational Young Innovative Talent Introduction and Cultivation Team[Hydrogen energy chemistry innovation team]and the Science and Technology Projects of Qingdao(Grant No.19-6-2-25-cg)
主 题:Bioremediation Bacillus megaterium MJ4 Environmental factors Marine oil spill Response surface methodology
摘 要:In the recent 50 years,marine oil spills had resulted in severe environmental pollution problems *** this study,12 petroleum-degrading strains named MJ1 to MJ12,which can use diesel oil as the sole carbon source for growth,were isolated from the seawater in Jiaozhou Bay,*** MJ4 has the highest diesel-degrading rate which is up to 26.54%in 5 days with the diesel oil concentration of 10 g/*** to the BLAST research,16SrRNA sequence of MJ4 showed 99%similarity to Bacillus megaterium ***-factor experiments and response surface methodology were carried out to optimize the environmental factors and their reciprocal action for affecting the diesel oil degradation process of Bacillus *** of single-factor experiments revealed that the highest degradation rate was obtained with temperature of 28°C,pH of 8.8,diesel oil concentration of 25 g/L,P/N ratio of 0.56,nitrogen and phosphorus dosage quantity of 0.35 g/L and 0.18 g/L,respectively.A nonlinear regression equation of diesel oil degradation rate and pH,temperature,P/N ratio was *** model predicted the maximum degradation rate of 72.21%with temperature of 28°C,pH of 8.88,P/N ratio of 0.31,respectively.