Maize endosperm development
玉米内乳开发作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and BiochemistryNational Maize Improvement CenterBeijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic ImprovementJoint International Research Laboratory of Crop Molecular BreedingCollege of Agronomy and BiotechnologyChina Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100193China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Bio-Energy CropsPlant Science CenterSchool of Life SciencesShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China
出 版 物:《Journal of Integrative Plant Biology》 (植物学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第63卷第4期
页 面:613-627页
核心收录:
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grants 91935305 and 31730065 to R.S.)
主 题:endosperm development maize transcriptional regulatory network
摘 要:Recent breakthroughs in transcriptome analysis and gene characterization have provided valuable resources and information about the maize endosperm developmental *** high temporal-resolution transcriptome analysis has yielded unprecedented access to information about the genetic control of seed *** spatial transcriptome analysis using laser-capture microdissection has revealed the expression patterns of specific populations of genes in the four major endosperm compartments:the basal endosperm transfer layer(BETL),aleurone layer(AL),starchy endosperm(SE),and embryo-surrounding region(ESR).Although the overall picture of the transcriptional regulatory network of endosperm development remains fragmentary,there have been some exciting advances,such as the identification of OPAQUE11(O11)as a central hub of the maize endosperm regulatory network connecting endosperm development,nutrient metabolism,and stress responses,and the discovery that the endosperm adjacent to scutellum(EAS)serves as a dynamic interface for endosperm-embryo *** addition,several genes that function in BETL development,AL differentiation,and the endosperm cell cycle have been identified,such as ZmSWEET4c,Thk1,and Dek15,***,we focus on current advances in understanding the molecular factors involved in BETL,AL,SE,ESR,and EAS development,including the specific transcriptional regulatory networks that function in each compartment during endosperm development.