Research on nonlinear constitutive relationship of permanent deformation in asphalt pavements
Research on nonlinear constitutive relationship of permanent deformation in asphalt pavements作者机构:1. Department of Civil Engineering Shanghai University Shanghai 200072 China 2. School of Transportation Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 200092 China
出 版 物:《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 (中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2006年第49卷第6期
页 面:671-682页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 080102[工学-固体力学] 0801[工学-力学(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:asphalt pavement,permanent deformation,nonlinear viscoelastic-elastoplastic constitutive relationship,generalized Maxwell model,creep compliance.
摘 要:To predict correctly the rut depths in asphalt pavements,a new nonlinear viscoelastic-elastoplastic constitutive model of permanent deformation in asphalt pave-ments is presented. The model combines a generalized Maxwell model with an elasto-plastic one. Then from the creep theory,the linear and nonlinear constitutive equations of the generalized Maxwell model are obtained. From the nonlinear finite element method for the rutting of the asphalt pavement,the rut depths of 4 asphalt-aggregate mixtures are obtained. And the results are compared with the ones from the finite element method by SHRP and the experiments by SWK/UN. The results in this paper are better than the ones by SHRP,and agree with the ones of the experiment by SWK/UN. This shows that the nonlinear viscoelastic-elastoplastic constitutive model,which is presented in this paper for the rutting of the asphalt pavement,is effective. The properties,such as nonlinear elastic-ity,plasticity,viscoelasticity and nonlinear viscoelasticity,which affect the rutting of an asphalt pavement,can be shown in the model. And the characteristics of the permanent deformation of the asphalt pavement can be presented entirely in the model.